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Research: Human Subjects
Home >> Resources >> Hearing Conservation Bibliography >> Research: Human Subjects

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Accuracy of self-reported hearing loss.
Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Wiley TL, Tweed TS, Klein R, Klein BE. (1998) Audiology 37(5):295-301.

Acquired Deafness: A Multi-Dimensional Experience
Kerr, P. and Cowie, R., British Journal of Audiology, 31(3),177-188, June 1997.

Acute acoustic trauma--its features and management.
Kersebaum M, Bennett JD. (1998) J R Army Med Corps 144(3):156-158.

Airbag Noise Hazard: From Theory to Validation.
Price, G. R. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3):22.

Are Clinical Measurements of Uncomfortable Loudness Levels a Valid Indicator of Real-World Auditory Discomfort?
Munro, K. J. and Patel, R. K. Br J Audiol. 1998 Oct; 32(5):287-93.

An Assessment of Occupational Noise Exposure Amongst Bar Staff Employees Working In Night-Clubs.
Whitfield, A. Int. J. Environ. Health Res. 1998; 8(3):191-202.

The Auditory Effects of An Airbag Deployment -- An Individual's Experience.
Garman, J. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3):23.

Automobile Airbag Impulse Noise: Otologic Symptoms in Six Patients.
Saunders, J. E. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3):22.

Average Thresholds In The 8 to 20 Khz Range in Young Adults.
Sakamoto, N.; Sugasawa, M.; Kaga, K., and Kamio, T. Scand. Audiol. 1998; 27(3):169-172.

Basilar Membrane Nonlinearity and Loudness.
Schlauch, R. S.; Digiovanni, J. J., and Ries, D. T. J Acoust Soc Am. 1998 Apr; 103(4):2010-20.

Biological response to blast overpressure: a summary of modeling.
Stuhmiller JH . (1997) Toxicology 121(1):91-103.

Blast Overpressure Induced Structural and Functional Changes in the Auditory System.
Patterson, J. H. Jr and Hamernik, R. P., Toxicology, 121(1),29-40, 1997 Jul 25.

Blast Overpressure Studies
Johnson, DL, U. S. Army Medical Res. and Materiel Command, DAMD17-93-C-3101(1997.

Calcium Channel Blockers for Prevention of Noise Trauma in Otologic Surgery.
Maurer, J.; Mann, W. J., and Amedee, R. G. J La State Med Soc. 1998 Sep; 150(9):400-5.

Cardiopulmonary effects of high-impulse noise exposure.
Dodd KT, Mundie TG, Lagutchik MS, Morris JR. (1997) J Trauma 43(4):656-666.

Changes in Hearing Acuity in Ambulance Personnel.
Price, T. G. and Goldsmith, L. J. Prehosp Emerg Care. 1998 Oct; 2(4):308-11.

Characteristics of tinnitus induced by acute acoustic trauma: long-term follow-up.
Mrena R, Savolainen S, Kuokkanen JT, Ylikoski J. (2002) Audiol Neurootol 7(2):122-130.

The Circadian Dynamics of Ergo- and Trophotropic Metabolism in Subjects With Different Resistances to Noise
Mukhin, V. V., Fiziol Cheloveka, 23(3),68-74, 1997 May-Jun.

Cochlear outer-hair-cell efferents and complex-sound-induced hearing loss: Protective and opposing effects.
Rajan R. (2001) J Neurophysiol 86(6):3073-3076.

Comparison of Real and Simulated Hearing Impairment in Subjects With Unilateral and Bilateral Cochlear Hearing Loss.
Moore, B., Vickers, D., Glasberg, B., and Baer, T., British Journal of Audiology, 31(4),227-246, August 1997.

The Confounding Influence of Collapsing the Ear Canal on Audiological Assessment of Noise-Exposed Workers.
Picard, M.; Tremblay, C., and Dumont, VJ.. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1999; 105(2):1010.

Criteria for individual sensititivity to occupational noise.
Shevtsova VM. (2001) Gig Sanit May-Jun(3):68-70.

Daily Noise-Level Exposures of Professional Music Recording Engineers.
Audio Eng. Bulla, W. A. and Hall, J. W. III. Soc. Conf.; 1998; San Francisco, CA. 1998.

Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions as screening tool for noise-induced hearing loss.
Marshall J, Lapsley Miller JA, Heller LM. (2001) Noise Health 3(12):43-60.

Echocardiographic evaluation in 485 aeronautical workers exposed to different noise environments.
Marciniak W, Rodriguez E, Olszowska K, Atkov O, Botvin I, Araujo A, Pais F, Soares Ribeiro C, Bordalo A, Loureiro J, Prazeres De S, Ferreira D, Castelo Branco MS, Castelo Branco NA. (1999) Aviat Space Environ Med 70(3 Pt 2):A46-53.

Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Comparison to Conventional or Placebo Therapy or No Treatment in Idiopathic Sudden Hearing Loss, Acoustic Trauma, Noise-Induced Hearing Loss and Tinnitus. A Literature Survey.
Lamm, K.; Lamm, H., and Arnold, H., Adv. Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. 1998; 54:86-99.

Effects of age and frequency disparity on gap discrimination.
Lister J, Besing J, Koehnke J. (2002) JASA 111(6):2793-2800.

Effects of blast overpressure on the ear: case reports.
Chandler DW, Edmond CV. (1997) J Am Acad Audiol 8(2):81-88.

Effects of Hearing Impairment on Educational Outcomes and Employment Up to the Age of 25 Years in Northern Finland.
Jarvelin, M., Maki-Torkkom E. , Sorri, M., and Rantakallio, P., British Journal of Audiology, 31(3),165-176, June 1997.

Effects of Hospital Noise on Heart Rate Variability of Acutely Ill Adults.
Webb, J. J. Memphis, TN: Univ of Tennessee; 1998.

Effects of occupational exposure to low frequency noise on cognition.
Gomes LM, Martinho Pimenta AJ, Castelo Branco NA. (1999) Aviat Space Environ Med 70(3 Pt 2):A115-118.

Effects of slow- and fast-acting compression on the detection of gaps in narrow bands of noise.
Moore BCJ, Glasberg BR, Alcantara JI, Launer S, Kuehnel V. (2001) Br J Audiol 35(6):365-374.

Effects of electromagnetic field of mobile telephones on hearing.
Ozturan O, Erdem T, Miman MC, Kalcioglu MT, Oncel S. (2002) Acta Otolaryngol 122(3):289-293.

The Effects of Variability in Ear Canal Geometry and Middle Ear Impedance on Noise Exposure Level.
De Jong, R., J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3): Pt. 2, 1807.

Epidemiological Studies of the Cardiovascular Effects of Occupational Noise - A Critical Appraisal.
Babisch, W., Noise & Health. 1998; 1:24-39.

Evaluating Noise Induced Hearing Loss with Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions
Attias, J., Bresloff, I., Reshef, I., Horowitz, G., and Furman, V., Br J Audiol, 32(1):39-46, Feb 1998.

Evaluation of Hearing Impairment in an Industrial Noise-Exposed Population Using the U.S. General Population As a Reference (Poster).
Adera, T. and Anderson, L. S., Spectrum, 15(Supplement 1),25, 1998.

Evaluation of hearing impairment.
Zadeh MH and Selesnick SH. (2001) Compr Ther 237(4):302-310.

Evidence of Peripheral Hearing Asymmetry in Humans: Clinical Implications
Khalfa, S., Morlet, T., Micheyl, C., Morgon, A., and Collet, L., Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh), 117(2),192-6, 1997 Mar.

A Field Survey on the Annoyance Caused by Sounds from Large Firearms and Road Traffic
Buchta, E. and Vos, J.,J. Acoust Soc Am, 104(5):2890-902, Nov 1998.

Free radical generation in the cochlea during combined exposure to noise and carbon monoxide: an electrophysiological and an EPR study.
Rao DB, Moore DR, Reinke LA, Fechter LD. (2001) Hear Res 161(1-2):113-122.

Health-related aspects of research on noise effects other than on the ear.
Babisch W. (2001) Schriftenr Ver Wasser Boden Lufthyg 111:115-131.

Hearing conservation and noise - Acoustic Shock Injury: Real or Imaginary?
Janice C. Milhinch. (2002) Melbourne, Australia ,

A Hearing Conservation Program for Wisconsin Youth Working in Agriculture.
Knobloch, M. J. and Broste, S. KJ. Sch Health. 1998 Oct; 68(8):313-8.

Hearing Function of Workers of "Noisy" Occupations at the Podolsk Machinery Plant and Effectiveness of Therapeutic Measures
Sineva, E. L., Potokina, A. I., Liubchenko, P. N., and Osipova, T. A., Med Tr Prom Ekol, (4),31-4, 1997.

Hearing Loss and Use of Personal Stereos in Young Adults with Antecedents of Otitis Media [Letter].
Job, A.; Raynal, M., and Rondet, P. Lancet. 1999 Jan; 353(9146):35.

Hearing loss in working life--some aspects of audiological rehabilitation.
Backenroth GA, Ahlner BH. (1998) Int J Rehabil Res 21(3):331-333.

Hearing threshold levels for otologically unscreened, non-occupationally noise-exposed population in Sweden.
Johansson MS and Arlinger SD. (2002) Int J Audiol 41(3):180-194.

High frequency (10-18 kHz) hearing thresholds: reliability, and effects of age and occupational noise exposure.
Ahmed HO and Dennis JH. (2001) Reply. Occup Med 51(8):521-522.

Humresponse to combined indoor environment exposures.
Toftum J. (2002) ENERGY AND BUILDINGS 34(3):601-606.

Human Auditory Responses to an Air Bag Inflation Noise: Has It Been 30 Years?
Mckinley, R. L. and Nixon, C. W. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3):22.

Human middle-ear sound transfer function and cochlear input impedance.
Aibara R, Welsh JT, Puria S, Goode RL. (2001) Hear Res 152(1-2):100-109.

Impulse Noise and Acute Acoustic Trauma in Finnish Conscripts. Number of Shots Fired and Safe Distances.
Savolainen, S. and Lehtom=E4ki, K. M., Scand Audiol, 26(2),122-6, 1997.

Increased prevalence of hypertension in a population exposed to aircraft noise.
Rosenlund M, Berglind N, Pershagen G, Jarup L, Bluhm G. (2001) Occup Environ Med 58(12):769-773.

Insert earphone depth and the occulation effect.
Dean MS and Martin FN. (2000) Am J Audiol 9:131-134.

Interaction between noise and asphyxiants: concern for toxicology and occupational health.
Morata TC. (2002) Toxicol Sci 66(1):1-3.

Intermodulation Components in Inner Hair Cell and Organ of Corti Responses.
Cheatham, M. A. and Dallos, P., J Acoust Soc Am, 102(2 Pt 1),1038-48, 1997 Aug.

Intrinsic Differences in Hearing Performances between Ears Revealed by The Asymmetrical Shooting Posture In The Army.
Job, A.; Grateau, P., and Picard, J. Hear Res. 1998 Aug; 122(1-2):119-24.

Lead Levels in Maryland Construction Workers.
Sokas, R. K., Simmens, S., Sophar, K., Welch, L. S., and Liziewski, T., Am J Ind Med, 31(2),188-94, 1997 Feb.

Lexical and talker effects on word recognition among native and non-native listeners with normal and impaired hearing.
Takayanagi S, Dirks DD, Moshfegh A. (2002) J Speech Lang Hear Res 45(3):585-597.

Living with Hearing Loss.
Ulrich, M., Hearing Health. 1998 Jan-1998 Feb 28; 14(1): 10-12.

Low frequency noise enhances cortisol among noise sensitive subjects during work performance.
Waye KP, Bengtsson J, Rylander R, Hucklebridge F, Evans P, Clow A. (2002) Life Sci 70(7):745-758.

Managing Tinnitus: A Comparison of Different Approaches to Tinnitus Management Training.
Dineen, R.; Doyle, J., and Bench, J., Brit. J. Audiol. 1997 Oct; 31(5): 331-344.

Multicenter field trial on possible health effects of toluene - III.
Gericke C, Hanke B, Beckmann G, Baltes MM, Kuhl KP, Neubert D. (2001) Evaluation of effects after long-term exposure. Toxicol 168(2):185-209.

Navy hearing conservation program: threshold shifts in enlisted personnel, 1995-1999.
Bohnker BK, Page JC, Rovig G, Betts LS, Sack DM. (2002) Mil Med 167(1):48-52.

Neuro-ototoxicity in Andean adults with chronic lead and noise exposure.
Counter SA and Buchanan LH. (2002) J Occup Environ Med 44(1):30-38.

Noise Exposure of Fighter Pilots and Ground Technicians During Flight Rounds.
Paakkonen, R. and Kuronen, P., Acta Acustica, 84(1),91-96, 1998.

Noise Induced Hearing Loss among Male Airport Workers in Korea
Hong, O., Chen, S., and Conrad, K., Am. Assoc. Occup. Health Nurs J., 46(2),67-75, 1998.

Noise Induced Hearing Loss Among Male Airport Workers in Korea.
Hong, O., Chen, S., and Conrad, K., Am. Assoc. Occup. Health Nurs. J., 46(2),67-75, 1998.

Noise, physiology, and human performance: the potential role of effort.
Tafalla RJ, Evans GW. (1997) J Occup Health Psychol 2(2):148-155.

NoiseChem: EuropeCommission research project on effects of exposure to noise and industrial chemicals on hearing and balance.
Prasher D, Morata T, Campo P, Fechter L, Johnson AC, Lund SP, Pawlas K, Starck J, Sulkowski W, Sliwinska-Kowalska M. (2002) Int J Occup Med Environ Health 15(1):5-11.

Noise-induced extra-aural pathology: a review and commentary.
Alves Pereira M. (1999) Aviat Space Environ Med 70(3 Pt 2):A7-21.

Noise-Induced Hearing Loss and Symphony Orchestra Musicians: Risk Factors, Effects, and Management.
Teie, P., Maryland Med. J., 47(1),13-18, 1998.

Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Young Adults: The Role of Personal Listening Devices and Other Sources of Leisure Noise.
Mostafapour, S. P.; Lahargoue, K., and Gates, G. A. Laryngoscope. 1998 Dec; 108(12):1832-9.

Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: The Future Is Hear.
Cochlear Pharmacology and Noise Trauma: Prevention and Progress*Abdulla, S. A Joint Symposium Organized By The Novartis Foundation and The European Commission Concerted Action Against Noise. The Novartis Foundation London, UK, 1-2 May 1998. Mol Med Today. 1998 Jul; 4(7):284-5.

Noise-Induced Stress Effects and Accelerates Aging: Its Relevance for Work Noise-Related Risk Increase in Myocardial Infarction.
Ising, H.; Babisch, W.; Kruppa, B., and Gunther, T. Prasher, D. and Luxon, L. M. Advances In Noise Research Vol.1, Biological Effects of Noise. London: Whurr Pub. Ltd.; 1998.

Objective evidence for tinnitus from spontaneous emission variability.
Prasher D, Ceranic B, Sulkowski W, Guzek W. (2001) Noise Health 3(12):61-73.

Occupational Exposure to Insecticides and Their Effects on Auditory System.
Teixeira CF Giraldo da Silva Augusto L Morata TC. (2002) Noise Health 4(14):31-39.

Occupational Noise Exposure of Operators of Heavy Trucks.
Seshagiri, B., Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J., 59(3),205-213, 1998.

On detection of early cochlear damage by otoacoustic emission analysis.
Lucertini M, Moleti A, Sisto R. (2002) JASA 111(2):972-978.

One-Year Audiological Monitoring of Individuals Exposed to the 1995 Oklahoma City Bombing.
Van Campen, L. E.; Dennis, J. M.; Hanlin, R. C. R.; King, S. B., and Velderman, A. MJ. . Am. Acad. Audiol. 1999; 10:231-247.

Otitis externin UK general practice: survey using UK general practice research database.
Rowlands S, Devalia H, Smith C, Hubbard R, Dean A. (2001) Br J Gen Pract 51(468):533-538.

Otitis Externa: practical guide to treatment and prevention.
Sander R. (2001) Am Fam Phys 63(5):927-936.

Otoacoustic Emissions and Recreational Hearing Loss [Comment].
Redhead, J. T. Med J Aust. 1998 Dec 7-1998 Dec 21; 169(11-12):587-8.

Otoacoustic emissions in general adult population of Nord-Trondelag, Norway: I. Distributions by age,gender, and ear side.
Engdahl B. (2002) Int J Audiol 41(1):64-77.

Otoacoustic emissions in general adult population of Nord-Trondelag, Norway: II. Effects of noise, head injuries, and ear infections.
Engdahl B and Tambs K. (2002) Int J Audiol 41(1):78-87.

Otological Effects of Airbag Deployment.
Yaremchuk, K. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1998; 104(3):23.

Participation rates in noisy leisure activities by three samples of students.
Chessman MF, Ciona L, Mendoza S, Grew J. (2001) Can Acoust 29(3):42-43.

Patterns of hearing loss in non-explosive blast injury of the ear.
Berger G, Finkelstein Y, Avraham S, Himmelfarb M. (1997) J Laryngol Otol 111(12):1137-1141.

Peak Noise Distribution in the Neonatal Intensive Care Nursery.
Robertson, A.; Cooper Peel, C., and Vos, P. J Perinatol. 1998 Sep; 18(5):361-4.

Physiology, Pathophysiology, and Anthropology/Epidemiology of Human Earcanal Secretions.
Roeser, R. J. and Ballachanda, B. B., J. Am. Acad. Audiol. 1997; 8(6): 391-400.

Popmusic Through Headphones and Hearing Loss.
Passchier-Vermeer, W.; Vos, H., and Steenbekkers, J. H. M. TNO Report 98.036. The Netherlands: TNO Prevention and Health.

The prevalence of Exostoses in the External Auditory Meatus of Surfers.
Chaplin, J. M. and Stewart, I. A., Clin. Otolaryngol. 1998; 23(4): 326-330.

Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Older Adults in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. The Epidemiology of Hearing loss Study
Cruickshanks, K.J., Wiley, T.L., Tweed, T.S., Klein, B.E., Klein, R., Mares-Perlman, J.A., and Nondahl, D.M., Am J Epidemiol, 1(148):879-86, Nov 1998.

Problems of Hearing Loss in Aviation Engineers (Professional and Ecological Aspects)
Skrebnev, S. V., Krylov, I. V., Vorob'ev, O. A., and Zaritskii, V. V., Vestn Otorinolaringol, (2),9-12, 1997.

Progressive noise induced hearing loss caused by hearing aids, a dilemma for the worker and expert alike.
Feldmann H. (2001) Laryngorhinootol 80(12):740-742.

Protocol: Suggested Guidelines for Studying Combined Effects of Occupational Exposure to Noise and Chemicals on Hearing.
Morata TC Little MB. (2002) Noise Health 4(14):73-87.

Pseudoemissions and false positive findings in measurement of transiently evoked otoacoustice emissions (TEOAE).
Freses KA, Reker U, Maune S. (2001) Laryngorhinootologie 80(12):734-739.

Race/Ethnicity Differences In The Prevalence of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss In A Group of Metal Fabricating Workers.
Ishii, E. K. and Talbott, E. O. J Occup Environ Med. 1998 Aug; 40(8):661-6.

Re: Ahmed HO, Dennis JH, Badran O, et al. High frequency (10-18 kHz) hearing thresholds: reliability, and effects of age and occupational noise exposure.
Mets JT. (2001) Occup Med 2001; 51, 245-258. Occup Med 51(8):519-520.

The reproductive and occupational health of women street vendors in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Pick WM, Ross MH, Dada Y. (2002) Soc Sci Med 54(2):193-204.

A review of health effects of aircraft noise.
Morrell S, Taylor R, Lyle D. (1997) Aust N Z J Public Health 21(2):221-236.

The Role of Micro-Noise Trauma In The Etiology of Aging-Related Changes In The Inner Ear.
Bohne, B. A.; Maghami, E. G.; Bahadori, R. S., and Harding, G. W. Hear Res. 1998 Oct; 124(1-2):132-45.

Rupture Pressures of Membranes in The Ear.
Kringlebotn, J. J Acoust Soc Am. 1999; 105(2):1345.

Sending sound to brain.
Rauschecker JP and Shannon RV. (2002) Sci 295(5557):1025-1029.

Sensitivity of transient evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emissions to the direct effects of noise on the human cochlea.
Vinck BM, Van Cauwenberge PB, Leroy L, Corthals P. (1999) Audiology 38(1):44-52.

Simultaneous exposure to ethyl benzene and noise: synergistic effects on outer hair cells.
Cappaert NLM, Klis SFL, Muijser H, Kulig BM, Smoorenburg GF. (2001) Hear Res 162(1-2):67-79.

Sleep disturbances caused by road traffic noise studies in laboratory and field.
Ohrstrom E. (2000) Noise Health 8:71-78.

Speech Reception Thresholds in Noise With and Without Spectral and Temporal Dips for Hearing-Impaired and Normally Hearing People.
Peters, R. W.; Moore, B. C., and Baer, T. J Acoust Soc Am. 1998 Jan; 103(1):577-87.

Standards for Damage Risk for Impact Noise.
Price, G. R., Spectrum, 15(Supplement 1),20, 1998.

Subjective work noise: a major risk factor in myocardial infarction.
Ising H, Babisch W, Kruppa B, Lindthammer A, Wiens D. (1997) Soz Praventivmed 42(4):216-222.

Summary of recent NASstudies of humresponse to sonic booms.
Leatherwood JD, Sullivan BM, Shepherd KP, McCurdy DA, Brown SA. (2002) J Acoust Soc Am 111(1 Pt 2):586-598.

Temporary Threshold Shifts Produced by High-Intensity Free-Field Impulse Noise in Humans Wearing Hearing Protection
Patterson, JH Jr and Johnson DL, Scientific Basis of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, 313-320, 1996.

TEOAEs Following Noise Exposure: Effect of Evoking-Stimulus Level.
Marshall, L., Heller, L. M., and Lentz, B., Spectrum, 15(Supplement 1),26, 1998.

Test of the Health Promotion Model As a Causal Model of Construction Workers' Use of Hearing Protection.
Lusk, S. L., Ronis, D. L., and Hogan, M. M., Res Nurs Health, 20(3),183-94, 1997 Jun.

Tests of auditory fatigue and their possible use in the prevention of occupational hypoacusia: apropos of a clinical case.
Perria M, Moscolin M, Pardini L, Bonsignore AD, Cervoni E, Salami A. (2001) G Ital Med Lav Ergon 23(4 Suppl):89-95.

association between noise exposure and blood pressure and ischemic heart disease: meta-analysis.
Van Kempen EEMM, Kruize H, Boshuizen HC, Ameling CB, Staatsen BAM, de Hollander AEM. (2002) Environ Health Perspect 110(3):307-317.

Audioscan: high frequency resolution audiometric technique and its clinical applications.
Zhao F, Stephens D, Meyer-Bisch C. (2002) Clin Otolaryngol 27(1):4-10.

Tinnitus & Hyperacusis: An Integrated Approach.
Greenspan, K., Hearing Health. 1998 Jan-1998 Feb 28; 14(1): 18-20.

Tinnitus As An Early Indicator of Permanent Hearing Loss. A 15 Year LongitudinalStudy of Noise Exposed Workers.
Griest, S. E. and Bishop, P. M. AAOHN J. 1998 Jul; 46(7):325-9.

Tinnitus in air traffic controllers: clinical-ergonomical pilot study.
Vogt J and Kastner M. (2002) Z ARB ORGAN 46(1):35-44.

Toward a Career-Resilient Workforce
Waterman Jr., R., Waterman, J., and Collard, B., Harvard Business Review, 87-95, July-August 1994.

Toxicology of blast overpressure.
Elsayed NM. (1997) Toxicology 121(1):1-15.

Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients with normal hearing and in patients with hearing loss.
Hussain DM, Gorga MP, Neely ST, Keefe DH, Peters J. (1998) Ear Hear 19(6):434-449.

Transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions as a measure of noise-induced threshold shift.
Marshall L, Heller LM. (1998) J Speech Lang Hear Res 41(6):1319-1334.

Traumatic hearing loss following air-bag inflation [letter].
Kramer MB, Shattuck TG, Charnock DR. (1997) N Engl J Med 337(8):574-575.

Two Case Reports of Possible Noise Trauma After Inflation of Air Bags In Low Speed Car Crashes.
Buckley, G.; Setchfield, N., and Frampton, R. BMJ. 1999 Feb; 318(7182):499-500.

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